Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Comparing Branagh and Olivier Free Essays
The two movie versions of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Hamlet that are directed by Laurence Olivier and Kenneth Branagh have similarities and differences. The similarities include how Hamlet feels betrayed by his mother because of her sudden marriage after the death of his father. The differences include how Hamlet is portrayed as a character. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparing Branagh and Olivier or any similar topic only for you Order Now Olivier uses the Hamletââ¬â¢s relationship with Gertrude and his soliloquy to portray Hamlet as confused, whereas Branagh uses the same dynamics to portray Hamlet as furious. Olivier presents Hamletââ¬â¢s relationship with Gertrude as more physical in order to ndicate Hamletââ¬â¢s confusion, while Branagh presents the relationship between Hamlet and his mother as less physical to reinforce his feelings of frustration. During the scene where Claudius and Gertrude are encouraging Hamlet to stay in Denmark, Gertrude freely touches Hamlet and kisses him on the mouth to console her grieving son (Olivier, 1948). During this scene, Hamlet is sitting at the edge of the table wearing all black and is turned away from everyone. He is upset that his mother has remarried such a short time after his fatherââ¬â¢s death. His tone of voice suggests that e is full of grief, devastated about the death of his father, and feeling betrayed by his mother. Even though he feels betrayed, Hamlet passively allows his mother to embrace and kiss him. Hamlet is confused, and has no sense of how to deal with his conflicting feelings. Branagh, however, presents the relationship between Hamlet and his mother without any physical contact between the two. During the same scene in Branaghââ¬â¢s version, the queen smiles and encourages Hamlet to stay instead of returning to Wittenberg (Branagh, 1996). In comparison to Olivierââ¬â¢s Hamlet, Branaghââ¬â¢s Hamlet has a different tone of voice. His tone of voice is on the edge of tears. When Gertrude consoles Hamlet and urges him to stay in Denmark, he agrees to stay, but does not engage in any physical contact with his mother. He remains distant from his mother, both emotionally and physically. Unlike Olivierââ¬â¢s Hamlet, Branaghââ¬â¢s Hamlet shows that he is more bitter than Olivierââ¬â¢s Hamlet about Gertrudeââ¬â¢s quick marriage. Thus, the directorsââ¬â¢ depictions of Hamletââ¬â¢s interaction with Gertrude in the two films reveal differing interpretations of Hamletââ¬â¢s response to feeling betrayed. The two film versions also use Hamletââ¬â¢s first soliloquy to depict their different interpretations of Hamletââ¬â¢s character. Olivierââ¬â¢s Hamlet delivers his soliloquy in his thoughts to indicate his confusion, whereas Branaghââ¬â¢s Hamlet delivers his soliloquy in spoken words to show his frustration after he learns that his mother has married Claudius. In the Olivier version of the play, Hamletââ¬â¢s first soliloquy is spoken in his head (Olivier, 1948). In this speech, he emphasizes that only a little amount of time has passed after his fatherââ¬â¢s death and that Gertrude has remarried too quickly. He also emphasizes his confusion about Gertrudeââ¬â¢s marriage to Claudius, when Gertrude used to follow his father like Niobe. In Olivierââ¬â¢s version of the soliloquy, Hamlet is grieving over his fatherââ¬â¢s death, but he is more upset about his motherââ¬â¢s quick marriage to Claudius, his tamerââ¬â¢s brother. During his soliloquy, Hamlet says ââ¬Å"trail thy name is womanâ⬠(Olivier, 1948) calling his mother weak-hearted for remarrying too quickly. In contrast to Olivierââ¬â¢s Hamlet, Branaghââ¬â¢s Hamlet speaks and yells to emphasize points in his soliloquy. He speaks of the same issues, but the tone of voice s different. He sounds exhausted, annoyed, and speaks as if he is about to start crying. However, when he mentions the point that frustrates him the most, his voice becomes significantly louder; when he yells ââ¬Å"yet within a month! â⬠(Branagh, 1996), emphasizing the short amount of time between the death and marriage, he reveals his bitterness. He feels betrayed and angry at the way Gertrude has moved on so quickly, rather than confused and sad, as he does in Olivierââ¬â¢s film. Thus, although both Olivierââ¬â¢s and Branaghââ¬â¢s versions of Hamlet stress the same conflict about his other, Hamlet is characterized differently in each film. In both film versions of Hamlet, the protagonist faces the same conflict, but Olivier and Branagh take different approaches to portraying Hamlet. In Olivierââ¬â¢s version, Hamletââ¬â¢s relationship with Gertrude is portrayed in a physical manner to stress Hamletââ¬â¢s passivity and feeling of confusion, whereas in Branaghââ¬â¢s depiction, Hamletââ¬â¢s relationship with Gertrude reveals a less physical and more distant relationship in order to indicate his anger and frustration. Their soliloquies also distinguish the directorsââ¬â¢ two different ersions of Hamlet; Olivierââ¬â¢s Hamlet delivers his speech in his thoughts, adopting a passive style to suggest Hamletââ¬â¢s confusion, while Branaghââ¬â¢s Hamlet delivers his speech out loud to indicate his anger and frustration. These two different depictions of the main character reveal how critical the directorââ¬â¢s input is in creating a distinct interpretation of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays. How to cite Comparing Branagh and Olivier, Papers
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