Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Aristotle The Good Life - 1708 Words

Aristotle: The Good Life Aristotle along with Plato and Socrates are three of the first and arguably the most important philosophers when it comes to modern day philosophy and ethics. Aristotle’s work extended beyond ethics and philosophy into scientific thought where he was a very important figure in that field as well. One of Aristotle’s greatest works was the Nicomachean Ethics. In Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle explores how people should live and concentrates on the individual’s ethical responsibilities. He outlines many different ideas and angles of what he considers the good life. These include the meaning of â€Å"The Good†, Virtues and Friendship. Aristotle was born around 834 B.C. in the town of Stagira in Thrace. He was the son of a physician named Nicomachus. Aristotles’s father died when he was still a child after which he was looked after by Proxenus of Atarneus. At the age of 18 he enrolled in Plato’s Academy. Here he studied under Plato’s tutelage for twenty years up until Plato’s death in 348 B.C. Aristotle’s time at the Plato Academy would have a profound impact on his early work and would be the basis for many of his written pieces. Some years after he was invited by Philip of Macedon to be the tutor of his son Alexander who would later become known as Alexander the great. After his tutoring of Alexander ended he devoted his life to developing a school called the Lyceum. The Lyceum was devoted to the study of nearly every realm of knowledge. Twelve years afterShow MoreRelatedAristotle Is A Good Life?1211 Words   |  5 Pages Aristotle is one of the most studied philosophers of all time and his works are widely utilized by academics and non-academics when discussing the common theme, â€Å"what is a good life?† Within many of his works Aristotle has addressed the concept of â€Å"eudaimonia.† Simply defined, eudaimonia is, â€Å"happiness or flourishing.† However, Aristotle defined eudaimonia a little bit differently, he claimed that eudaimonia was reaching one s ultimate human good by living well and completing one’s ultimate goalsRead MoreThe Good Life Defined By Aristotle1471 Words   |  6 PagesThe good life defined by Aristotle in Nicomachean Ethics is a feasible goal that all humans should be able to aim for but restrictions make it impossible for all citizens of ancient Greece to achieve it which foreshadows the gender and racial stereotypes that can be seen in our culture today. Aristotle questions this claim by having an inner debate with himself in the process, he c reates many theories, but he clarifies what he determines to be the good life by saying, †Our present discussion doesRead MoreAristotle Think Made A Good Life849 Words   |  4 Pages Aristotle wondered what made a good life. When Aristotle asked others what made their life good, the answer always included happiness. Aristotle wanted to create a way for people to look at their lives and use knowledge to judge what happiness is. Aristotle found that this task was nearly impossible because people have vastly different personalities and view circumstances differently. With the Doctrine of the Mean, Aristotle explains that to achieve happiness, one must create ethical valuesRead MoreAristotle Viewed The Good Life As One In Which One Is Happy1816 Words   |  8 Pages Aristotle viewed the good life as one in which one is happy meaning doing and living well. Human beings can act rationally and have both needs and wants. These needs and wants are fulfilled by acquiring material wealth. Karl Marx defined a commodity in terms of it having a use value and exchange value. In a capitalist society, commodities are produced using human labor for exchange and, this means only products that must value are exchanged to satisfy human wants. â€Å"A commodityRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Nicomachean Ethics By Aristotle1667 Words   |  7 PagesEthics, by Aristotle, Aristotle describes various way of living one’s life, the ultimate goal in life, and how to achieve happiness and live the best life. Aristotle describes three different kinds of lives in Nicomachean Ethics. These three lives consists of the life of honor, the life of pleasure, and the life of study. Aristotle, from the first book, insists that the life of study or contemplation is considered to be the best life. He argues that self-sufficiency is required for the life of studyRead MoreAristotles Balance of Eudaimonia880 Words   |  4 PagesAristotle’s balance of Eudaimonia Aristotle, the son of Nicomachus(Aristotle), known as ‘the philosopher, was born in 384 B.C.E, in a small city named Stagira in northern Greece. During his lifetime, he studied variety of subjects and brought knowledge to all aspects (Blackburn). He viewed that as a human, a subject who’s determined goal is to reach virtue and Arà ªte, is connected with nature and its balance (Golden Mean). Aristotle also viewed a good life as political questions. He analyzed thatRead MoreAristotle s Views On God997 Words   |  4 Pagesexpressed their views on how a person should live his/her life. Despite the agreeance that god is the highest being, the conflicting view between philosophers is on the way one should live his/her life of virtue. Through different perspectives, distinguishing good from bad is extremely difficult. Aristotle was not religious, did not think god was compassionate, and did not believe one would meet god himself in the â€Å"life after death†. Aristo tle believed that being virtuous was why one should be moralRead MoreAristotle s Views On Ethics1616 Words   |  7 Pages(intro) Aristotle was a Greek philosopher whose writings have carried on well past his life, and have held an influence across the world, throughout time periods, and are intensely debated to this day. Following his treatise on Ethics, Aristotle turned his attention to Politics, in which he claimed, â€Å"it is evident that the state is a creation of nature, and that man is by nature a political animal;† [1] a bold statement that encompasses the whole of a species. However, Aristotle’s assertion thatRead MoreAristotle and Ethical Egoism818 Words   |  4 Pageswith the opportunity to grow and realize his or her true potential. Aristotle believes that this is something everyone should work to achieve. No one intentionally wants to fail at being a human being and so people do whatever they can to continue to flourish. Aristotle’s philosophy favors ethical egoism because he believes that everything people do is in order to secure their own happiness in the end. According to Aristotle, human’s have two sides, an animal side and a side of reason. If we onlyRead MoreThe Well Being Aristotle And Human Happiness1000 Words   |  4 PagesOur Well-Being: Aristotle and Human Happiness What is the purpose of a human being? â€Å"Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human existence† (Nicomachean Ethics). When one thinks about happiness, these words said by Aristotle allow us to understand its significance. Through Aristotle’s teachings, he made it clear that the point of life is to be happy. Aristotle uses the word happiness as having to do with a person’s life as a whole, and not as the constant desire

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Evaluation of ‘Les Noces’ Free Essays

As part of our dance work we were showed a DVD of ‘Les Noces’. We learnt that it was devised at the beginning of the twentieth century, around the year 1923, by a Russian choreographer named Bronislava Nijinoka. Les noces is famous for being one of the first contemporary ballets performed on the stage. We will write a custom essay sample on Evaluation of ‘Les Noces’ or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is known as a neo- classical ballet and is based on narrative allusions. It has a strong rhythmical emphasis and includes the use of point work. Les noces is a very strong, emotional dance and creates a large impact. It is very compulsive and after watching the first scene you cannot help but to watch on. It has a large narrative content which gives it a desirable back bone. Les noces consists of four scenes which portray a Russian wedding. The scenes are: the consecration of the bride, the consecration of the bride groom, The departure of the bride and The wedding feast. The choreographic techniques in Les noces are well thought out for the feeling and mood of the dance. The choreographer has used male and female dancers in a neo-classical dance that tells a story effectively. The choreographer has used symmetrical and linear shapes and lines as well as levels, this makes the dance more aesthetically pleasing and adds indefinitely to the depth and feeling contained within it. From the position and height of dancers contained within the dance we can get a feeling of what is happening and who is more important etc. We can also learn a lot from how the dancers travel. Les noces includes a very artistic style of jumps and travelling movements. In all the scenes contained within the dance there are different numbers of male and female dancers. To help create mood in the dance the choreographer has used a very percussive form of point work. He had used the method of dancing in point shoes into something that creates a meaningful sound. To help base the dance into a society and culture the choreographer has included a large amount of Russian folk dancing. The use of ballet in Les Noces is more isolated and stiffer than conventional ballet of the early twentieth century. It is more earthy and grounded and less floaty. The design in Les noces is relatively simple. The designer Natalia Gontcharova has used basic costumes and there is only one set. In the first scene the dancers just enter onto a plain stage. There is no backdrop etc, the dancers wear simple costumes, such as brown dresses and white shirts with all the women wearing head coverings. This is probably because we are meant to view these dancers as being peasants. The head coverings are also a religious symbol. The dancers aren’t wearing masks or any obvious make up. The only main prop used in the dance is a wig consisting of long plaits used in the scene ‘ Departure of the bride’. This is used to demonstrate the passage from childhood to womanhood as the plaits are consequentially cut off. The one and only set is used in the last scene ‘The wedding feast’, It basically consists of a wall with a door in it and a few stools. This set is used as it gives a way of showing the togetherness and connection of th e bride and bridegroom as they leave through the door together. This also presents a way of ending the dance. There is no spoken words or phrases in Les noces. All the sound included in it is formed by the orchestra or the afore mentioned use of percussive point work. The musicians are based off stage. The orchestra provides live music and so therefore it isn’t recorded. The volume of the music in Les Noces often indicates mood or feeling. For example, in the last scene ‘The wedding feast’, the sound becomes significantly louder and seems more joyous. Les Noces is performed on a proscenium arch stage. This is probably because the choreography in the dance wouldn’t lend itself to being performed in the round or anywhere site specific. In this dance there is good communication with the audience. The names of the scenes and there contents all tell a story. This is helped by the mood created by the music and the facial expressions of the dancers. Because Les Noces is based on a realistic event many people may feel that they can relate to it. It may also create some interest and intrigue as it portrays a Russian marriage. In the early part of the twentieth century there wasn’t the same cultural understanding between nations that there is know. Many people would know nothing of Russian culture. I definitely felt on a personal level that I could understand what the dance was trying to communicate to me. The feelings of change, love and moving into the unknown. The dance was definitely very compelling.I thought that the way that some of the characters swore oaths was very mysterious. I also liked the way that Les Noces included everyday things and movements such as cuddling. I think that Les noces is a very interesting dance and I can see how it could have been a very radical piece of choreography for it’s day. It is a good example in how dance has changed throughout the ages. I am sure that Les noces is an important piece of dance history. I thoroughly enjoyed watching it being performed. How to cite Evaluation of ‘Les Noces’, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Pros and Cons of Using Biometric-

Question: Using an Internet search, explore an Internet of Things project currently underway or already in place. Provide a detailed account of the issues it responds to and outline its key features. Answer: Topic of the project The topic of the project is Internet of things Introduction and the problem The technology internet of things is defined as the interlinking of the physical device such as the fan, TV, oven or any other electronic devices. These electronic devices are attached with sensors or actuators which allow these devices to exchange data. These data contains the instructions of the user on which these devices perform operations. The following assignment is project related to Internet of things, the chosen project for this assignment is biometrics system. The biometric is the machine which is used for security purpose in identification and authentication services. These devices automatically identify and recognize the identity of a particular person through different behavioral characteristics (Gubbi, 2013). The behavioral characteristics include fingerprints of thumb, facial, voice, eyes recognition. In various organization where thousands of worker are working at a time, it is difficult and time taking to check the identity of each employee whether he is working in that company or not. If a person who is not the part of that organization enters the premises with the intention of stealing the confidential data, he can succeed in his work if the organization does not have a strong identity checking machine. Solution with the features The problem arising in the previous section is solved by the usage of biometric machine. Nowadays every company install a biometric system at the entrance point of the office and each employee has to give prove his identity in terms of voice, face, eye that he is working for that organization. The biometrics captures the identity and matches with the registered employee identity which can be vocal, iris, thumb if the match is successful then the person will be allowed to enter or else he cannot enter the organization. Most organization uses the biometric for the attendance purpose. The biometric records the entry and exit time of the employee during identity check thus helping company to know whether the employee is late or early and can be penalized according to the same (Mhaske Patankar, 2013). Besides the attendance using biometric saves time, easy to use and affordable thus it is the great machine to check the persons identification in seconds. Diagram to visualize the project Figure 1: Biometric system (Source: Rao Satoa, 2013) Explanation of the working To construct a simple biometric finger print scanner following things are required(Rao Satoa, 2013): Fingerprint scanner (and JST connector) Serial LCD kit (w/ATmega328) ATtiny85 NPN transistor Buzzer Speaker wire 3D printed case Copper tape 5V voltage regulator 9V battery 9V battery connector SPDT limit switch The ATmega328 is a powerful processor which not only controls the LCD display but also can act as audrino to exchange the data with the fingerprint scanner. It communicates at 3.3 volt the component is soldered with the ATmega328 and the sample fingerprint is stored in ATmega328 in it fingerprints database. After the fingerprints the programming is performed for the LCD test and for the blink test so that it will alert the user fingerprint is not registered (Bolle et al, 2013). A serial data is transferred to the by the fingerprint scanner to the microcontroller. The code received is then matched with predefined numbers stored in the flash ROM, and then a signal high is send to the module 1 if the number becomes valid. Pros and Cons of using biometric The usage of biometric has various advantages: Time The biometric sensors take least time to check the identity of the person thus has lage application in the big organization. Application Besides the finger biometric also has capability to scan the voice, iris, face thus provide more security in the scanning of the identity. Accountability Biometric identification creates a concrete account trail to help establish accountability. Each negative or positive action of the employee will be recorded and clearly documented by the individual associated with it which reduces the possibility of system misuse and fraud (Xia et al, 2012). Cons of using Biometric system Security There are various links available online which shows how to forge a biometric system therefore if a organization does not have a good biometric it can be easily hacked. In order to install stronger biometric system greater budget is required (Das, 2013). Reset If the data of the biometric system is hacked or compromised with the security then there is no way the data can be retrieved back. Breaching It is easy to breach the biometric if the someone presents the recorded voice of the registered person then it can be easily opened. Conclusion From the assignment it can be Internet of things is used to connect the appliances which contains an IP address. The biometric scanner which is the application of the Internet of things has saved huge time in verifying the data of the user as it can do that in seconds. The usage of biometric scanner has huge application in business sector as it can be upgraded to provide the security to the data of the company. Though it has some limitation but it can be overcome through usage of artificial intelligence in the syatem References Bolle, R. M., Connell, J., Pankanti, S., Ratha, N. K., Senior, A. W. (2013).Guide to biometrics. Springer Science Business Media. Das, R. (2013). Biometrics in the cloud.Keesing Journal of Documents and Identity,42, 21-23. Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions.Future generation computer systems,29(7), 1645-1660. Mhaske, V. D., Patankar, A. J. (2013, December). Multimodal biometrics by integrating fingerprint and palmprint for security. InComputational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), 2013 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 1-5). IEEE. Rao, S., Satoa, K. J. (2013). An attendance monitoring system using biometrics authentication.International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering,3(4). Xia, F., Yang, L. T., Wang, L., Vinel, A. (2012). Internet of things.International Journal of Communication Systems,25(9), 1101.